The Guide to the Michigan Deer Season 2024

Unsurprisingly, nearly a million deer licenses are sold annually as hunters try their luck in the Wolverine State. Our own team members based in Michigan are part of those million annual licenses, and we're eagerly anticipating the 2024 season (as we're sure you are)!

Before heading out for the opening day, we always check the Michigan deer season 2024 for deer hunting to plan our hunts. We've also compiled the information you need here!

So, keep reading to learn about Michigan's regulations and season dates for deer hunting this year, and maybe we'll see you out there. 

Michigan Deer Season 2024 Dates 

The Michigan Department of Natural Resources (MDNR) sets hunting season dates to allow hunters to target deer while controlling the deer population. 

The 2024 dates are as follows:
 

• Liberty Hunt: September 14 – 15 (for youth and hunters with a disability) 
• Early Antlerless (Firearm): September 21 – 22
• Independence Hunt: October 17 – 20 (Veteran hunt) 
• Archery: October 1 – November 14 and December 1 – January 1
• Regular Firearm: November 15 – 30
• Michigan Muzzleloader Season (Zones 1, 2, 3): December 6 – 15
• Late Antlerless (Firearm): December 16 – January 1
• Extended Urban Archery: December 1 – January 31

Some updates on the previous year include antlerless-only early season hunts for youth and disabled hunters beginning in 2025. Additionally, in 19 Lower Peninsula counties, the four-point antler limitation on the restricted tag of the deer combination license has been reintroduced. 

For a complete list of changes, check the document on deer regulations update. Also, always check the latest updates from the Michigan Department of Natural Resources (DNR) guidelines, as regulations can change, and hunters must abide by all updates and regulatory changes. 

Tags and Licensing

All local and out-of-state hunters must have a base license to hunt in Michigan. This license helps fund the Michigan natural environment's conservation and management efforts. Licenses are offered based on specific categorizations, including resident vs. nonresident, mentored youth, veteran, and more. 

After purchasing a base license, it's important to remember that deer hunters must then purchase a kill tag, which you'll affix to the base license and based on the targeted big game, including antlerless deer, junior antlerless deer, antlerless deer managed areas hunts, and deer combo. You cannot harvest a deer without the physical kill tag, so hold onto it. 

Hunters born on or after January 1, 1960, must also have a hunter education certificate to buy a hunting license.

Deer hunters must report a deer harvest within 72 hours either online through the Michigan DNR harvest report portal or via the Michigan DNR hunt and fish app. 

Hunting Zones and Management Units 

Michigan has several options for public land hunting, with about 40% of the Upper Peninsula and 30% of the Lower Peninsula owned publicly.

These zones offer sizable game areas and recreation zones that provide hunting opportunities, meaning you're always close to a public, huntable piece of land in Michigan. In addition, around 92 percent of state park and recreation area lands are open to hunting. 

The Michigan DNR has established three hunting zones:

• Zone 1, which includes the Upper Peninsula
• Zone 2, which covers the central regions
• Zone 3, which covers the Southern Peninsula

In the upper zones (1 and 2), you are more likely to encounter flatlands, some hills in the upper northern sections, and forested low mountains in the lower sections. 

Check the Shooting Times

Shooting times differ within the state because Michigan includes parts of the eastern and central time zones. Additionally, each zone may have differing regulations, and the boundaries can sometimes shift depending on the season, such as the limited firearm season. 

The Michigan DNR has provided hunters with an interactive mapping service that showcases boundaries of public hunting opportunities, private land, and up-to-date information. You can also find this information in the HuntWise app, along with additional hunting tools to improve your hunt. 

Be Mindful of Deer Status and Health 

Many of the updates to the deer hunting season for 2024 have been in response to overpopulation, with an estimated 2 million whitetails within the region. This growth is largely driven by a decline in hunter numbers, a lack of "replacement hunters" (young ones getting involved in the sport), climate changes, and predator suppression. 

Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD), a nervous system illness that impacts deer, is also a growing concern with a long list of counties with an increased focus on CWD testing. 

As a hunter, there are a couple of things you can do to maintain the legacy and culture of hunting in Michigan. The first is to get out and hunt and introduce new friends or family members to the sport, especially if they've ever expressed an interest. You must also report harvested deer and put forward for testing any deer you suspect has been impacted by CWD. 

Hunting Gear and Preparation

You'll need the right gear for a successful deer hunt in Michigan!

The Michigan DNR recommends a complete list of essential gear, including layered moisture-wicking clothing, heavy socks, insulated boots, hunter orange, backpack, knife, mapping, or GPS service.

Your take method (bow or firearm) will depend on your preference, familiarity, and the season you intend to hunt. However, cleaning kits, scopes, or optical equipment are typically helpful regardless of firearm type. 

E-Scouting Helps You Plan a Better Hunt

Getting a head start on other hunters helps you increase your chances of bringing home a big buck this season.

Start your scouting journey with the HuntWise app, a valuable tool for identifying high-potential deer areas such as bedding locations, ridgelines, passageways, food sources, mixed land areas, and water. Mark these locations on your map in the hunting app before heading out into the field for in-person scouting, which is crucial for gaining a firsthand understanding of the area.

Scouting is also an opportunity to build your physical endurance and learn more about your intended hunting zone by planning camping and hiking trips throughout the year in the off-season. 

Deer Hunting Techniques and Strategies 

Using tree stands, blinds, and trail cameras will be location-dependent. When placing stands or blinds, consider the impact of scent, wind movement patterns, and deer passageways.

If your hunting area allows the use of trail cameras, these can help you pinpoint good locations for your stand or blind.  

After scouting your ideal location, it may be time to set up your tree stand or identify an area for a ground blind. Either way, make sure this location is downwind from where the deer are likely to travel but also close enough to the path to allow you to make an ethical shot.

Use your HuntWise map and WindCast feature to set several potential locations for your tree stand or hunting blind, depending on the impact of the weather. 

In Michigan, narrow paths are likely deer paths off the main roads or trails. Look for deer signs such as scrapings, droppings, and rubs to confirm that the area is indeed high activity for deer.

Once you've identified deer sign, open your HuntWise mapping feature to explore food, water, or bedding areas nearby to consider how deer use this passageway in their daily routine. 

The app's latest LiDAR feature (Hillshade) can help you see pinch points and potential bedding areas to scout in person.

Public vs. Private Land Hunting 

While public hand hunting requires in-depth research and the necessity of becoming familiar with the natural environment, it provides a rewarding experience that intersects with all the great things that make hunting the sport it is.

Public land hunting in Michigan can be exciting but poses issues regarding hunting pressure, such as coming across other hunters, disrupting other hunters, and some limitations, such as using tree stands or other tools. Hunters looking for a more targeted approach with less pressure may consider a private land hunting option.

However, you'll need to request hunting permission from a landowner and follow all hunter etiquette rules. Private hunting may sound like a better option, but you need to consider the smaller land area you'll be hunting. You may also need to pay if going through a guide. 

The HuntWise app allows you to access public and private hunting opportunities. It has clear boundary lines and contact information for private landowners in the Michigan region. From this, you can make up your own mind about which approach is best for you and your hunting requirements. 

Bring Home a Buck in Michigan This Season with HuntWise 

Michigan needs hunters like you. By participating in the 2024 Michigan deer season, you can secure free-range, nutrient-dense meat for your family and play a crucial role in controlling the recent surge in deer numbers.

After reading through this guide, we hope you're even more excited to get out and hunt! Our team is already prepping their gear and scouting to make sure we tag out this season.

Get your hunt on track and start with a leg up over other hunters. Download the HuntWise app now and start e-scouting for high-potential zones. Explore the app's many features — free — for your first week!