Whether you've hunted in Colorado or not, Colorado plans the state's hunting seasons for big game through a five-year structure. So, to prepare for your hunts in 2026, pay close attention to the latest application process, draw odds, and more.
One notable change is that you'll no longer be able to get non-resident over-the-counter licenses available for the elk archery season in specific areas.
So, as you plan your 2026 hunting season in Colorado, let us help! We've got the information you need for bag limits, season dates, and more. We'll also help you find the best spots to hunt before you head out for your hunt.
Updated March 30, 2026
When Can I Hunt in Colorado?
If you're anxious to get out for an elk hunt this year, you're in the right place to learn about season dates and more.
Note that the information we provide is the latest we can find from Colorado Parks & Wildlife (CPW). As new information for the upcoming season becomes available, we'll update it here. However, Colorado makes things easier than many other states. The same dates typically apply annually unless otherwise noted by official sources.
We always recommend checking official resources for the latest season dates for big game and other animals you plan to hunt before finalizing plans. As the State of Colorado establishes season dates for future seasons, we'll make those updates here, too.
Colorado Hunting Season Dates
Colorado Elk Hunting Season
As mentioned earlier, 2025-2029 marks a new Big Game Season Structure (BGSS) for Colorado. So, if you're relying on information or processes from prior years, you'll want to double-check the latest information to make sure you plan a hunt during the right dates and can get your license before your hunt.
Colorado Elk Archery Season: September 2 – 30, 2026
Elk Muzzleloader: September 12 – 20, 2026
Rifle
First Season: Oct 14 – 18, 2026
Second Season: October 24 – November 1, 2026
Third Season: November 7 – 15, 2026
Fourth Season: November 18 – 22, 2026
Additional season dates are available for limited license hunts.
Deer Season in Colorado
Archery: September 2 – 30, 2026
Muzzleloader: September 12 – 20, 2026
Rifle:
First Season: Oct 14 – 18, 2026
Second Season: October 24 – November 1, 2026
Third Season: November 7 – 15, 2026
Fourth Season: November 18 – 22, 2026
Plains: October 24 – November 3, 2026
Additional season dates are available for limited license hunts.
Moose
Archery: September 12 – 30, 2026
Muzzleloader: September 12 – 20, 2026
Rifle (Antlered & Antlerless): October 1 – 14, 2026
Additional dates are available for limited license hunts.
Pronghorn
Archery: August 15 – September 20, 2026
Muzzleloader: September 21 – 29, 2026
Rifle: October 3 – 11, 2026
Additional dates are available for limited license hunts.
Mountain Lion
Regular Season: November 23, 2026 – March 31, 2027
Black Bear
Archery: September 2 – 30, 2026
Muzzleloader: September 12 – 20, 2026
September Rifle: September 2 – 30, 2026
September Plains Rifle: September 2 – November 22, 2026
Rifle: October 14 – 18, October 24 – November 1, November 7 – 15, and November 18 – 22, 2026
Private Land Only (PLO): September 2 – November 22, 2026
Turkey
Spring: April 11 – May 30, 2026
Spring Ranchiing for Wildlife (residents only):
Mountain Meadows Ranch: April 22 – May 31, 2026
Purgatoire Ranch: April 11 – 20, 2026
Fall: September 1 – October 23, 2026
Late Season: December 15, 2026 – January 15, 2027
Note that spring licenses are limited and awarded through a draw system, with applications due by February 3. Fall licenses are also awarded through a draw, with applications due by May 29. Note that some hunting units are closed for turkey hunting in the spring and fall.
For all big game hunts, be sure to double-check rules, hunt areas, and dates before finalizing your plans! For additional details about specifics for the game animals listed above (and any animals not listed in this guide), visit the CPW website.
What are the Bag Limits for Colorado Hunting Seasons?
How many elk or marmots can you bring home this year? To comply with Colorado hunting regulations, make sure you know the bag limits for every animal you plan to hunt.
8 of each species per day (24 of each species in possession)
Albert's Squirrel
2 per day (4 in possession)
Duck & Merganser
6-7 per day, depending on the type of duck and zone (3 times the daily limit in possession
Squirrel (Fox & Pine)
5 of each species (10 of each species in possession)
Coot
15 or 25 per day, depending on the zone (3 times the daily limit in possession)
Wyoming Ground Squirrel
No limit
September Teal
6 per day (18 in possession)
(Cottontail, Snowshoe Hare, & Jackrabbit)
10 of each species (20 of each species in possession)
Goose
5-15 per day, depending on the zone and type of goose
Coyote
No limit
Prairie Dog
No limit
Europian Starling & House Sparrow
No limit
Chukar Partrdige
4 per day (12 in possession)
Sandhill Crane
3 per day (9 in possession)
Rail (Sora & Virginia)
25 per day (75 in possession)
Snipe
8 per day (24 in possession)
For more information on bag limits, visit the CPW website.
What Do I Need to Know About Colorado Hunting Regulations?
All hunters born after January 1, 1949, must pass a hunter education course before getting a Colorado hunting license. This is in addition to the specific license you need based on the game you plan to hunt.
Make sure you understand the terminology for different types of licenses (qualifying, limited, or over-the-counter) and which ones apply to the species you're after. Licensing also differs if you're a resident vs. a non-resident hunter. Colorado also offers exclusive hunting dates and license variations for youth, military, students, and hunters with disabilities.
For draw hunts, get familiar with the rules and how preference points work.
Why Do Hunters Hunt in Colorado?
Colorado is one of the best destinations for big game hunts, and it has the largest population of elk in North America. You'll find elk and mule deer worthy of trophy-class designation when hunting in this state.
You can also bring home a bear, antelope, moose, or bighorn sheep if you plan your season well. Or, if you prefer smaller game, hunt turkey in the spring or fall or try your hand at a grouse or ptarmigan hunt.
Where Should I Hunt in Colorado?
Hunters have access to more than 23 million acres of public hunting land in Colorado, so there's plenty of terrain to explore and hunt. However, you'll want to do your research and be prepared for some tough treks across rugged mountains, valleys, desert lands, rivers, mesas, and canyons.
Within these acres of public land, HuntWise mapping features can help you target (and mark) the best hunting areas. So, when it's time for the big game seasons Colorado offers this year, you already know where to go for a more successful day in the field.
What Else Do I Need Before I Can Hunt?
You'll need the right gear!
Make sure you have everything you need in the field to tag out, including a hunting knife, a good pair of binoculars, and a spotting scope for glassing big game.
Gearing up on a budget? From clothing (including layers) to optics and odor control, HuntWise hunting app users can save hundreds on gear from our partners.
HuntWise Helps You Tag Out When Hunting in Colorado
We hope the dates and details we shared in this guide help you plan a successful hunt for the Colorado hunting season dates this year! It's a lot of information to process, so be sure to consult official resources, too.
What else do you need for a successful hunt? The HuntWise hunting app! You'll find up-to-date information on hunting seasons, including links to the latest regulations and season and license information. With the app, you can also strategically plan your hunt using weather and animal movement forecasting before heading out to gain an advantage over other hunters. Our detailed maps and LiDAR map layer help you view the terrain with high resolution and accuracy.As you e-scout the terrain, you can place unique markers to identify landmarks, animal activity, pathways, and more.
Plus, Elite subscribers have full access to every tool, gain access to our exclusive FieldGuide+ content, and save up to 40% on gear from our partners.
Download the app and start your free trial today! Explore Pro and Elite features for free during your first week, so you'll be ready to hunt when the season opens.
Content most recently reviewed and updated for the latest season dates and details March 30, 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
We have answers to some of the top questions about the Colorado hunting seasons!
Q: What can you hunt all year round in Colorado?
A: In Colorado, certain small game and nuisance species can be hunted year-round, including coyotes, prairie dogs, and some small rodents (with landowner permission and subject to local regulations).
Q: Can I shoot a deer in my backyard out of season?
A: No, in Colorado, you can't shoot a deer in your backyard out of season. Deer are protected game animals, and hunting them outside legal seasons without proper authorization is illegal—even on private property. Special permits may be issued only in specific damage-control situations.
Q: What is the average cost of a Colorado elk hunt?
A: Costs for a Colorado elk hunt vary widely. Resident DIY hunts can be a few hundred dollars (licenses/gear), while guided hunts typically range from about $3,000 to $10,000+.
Q: How many elk tags do you get in Colorado?
A: Most hunters can obtain one elk license per season, but Colorado offers over-the-counter tags and limited draw tags, so some hunters may hold multiple licenses across different seasons or units depending on eligibility.
Q: How much is a moose hunt in Colorado?
A: Moose tags in Colorado are extremely limited and allocated by draw. If successful, a resident tag is relatively inexpensive (a few hundred dollars), but guided hunts can cost $8,000 to $15,000 or more.
Q: What is the hardest elk tag to draw in Colorado?
A: In Colorado, premium limited units (especially for trophy bull elk, such as Units 2, 10, or 201) are among the hardest to draw and can take decades of preference points.
As one of the top states for hunting whitetail, Ohio is a destination hunting ground for many hunters. If you’re after a trophy buck, the Buckeye State could deliver for you this year. It’s also an excellent spot for hunting and trapping furbearers (...Read More
If you love duck hunting, Louisiana is known as the duck hunters’ paradise. Whether you live here or are thinking about more places to hunt waterfowl this year, get to the Pelican State! It’s one of the most critical areas for ducks to spend the wint...Read More
Kentucky has become one of the premier states for hunting whitetail. So, if a good deer hunt is on your list this year, you’ll want to plan a trip to this state to track a trophy buck. No matter which Kentucky county you choose to hunt, they’ve all r...Read More
As one of the top states for hunting whitetail, Ohio is a destination hunting ground for many hunters. If you’re after a trophy buck, the Buckeye State could deliver for you this year. It’s also an excellent spot for hunting and trapping furbearers (...Read More
If you love duck hunting, Louisiana is known as the duck hunters’ paradise. Whether you live here or are thinking about more places to hunt waterfowl this year, get to the Pelican State! It’s one of the most critical areas for ducks to spend the wint...Read More
Kentucky has become one of the premier states for hunting whitetail. So, if a good deer hunt is on your list this year, you’ll want to plan a trip to this state to track a trophy buck. No matter which Kentucky county you choose to hunt, they’ve all r...Read More