Deer, elk, bear, and even cougars — these are just a few of the reasons hunting in Washington State is a good idea this season.
Whether you're most excited about the Washington State deer hunting season or you have your eyes on other big game, like elk, moose, or mountain goats, you'll find plenty to keep you busy when you plan a hunt in this state.
As you think about the upcoming hunting seasons, let us help you prepare! We’ve got the information you need for season dates, bag limits, and more. We'll also help you find and mark the best spots to hunt before you head out for your hunt so you can improve your chances of tagging out this season.
Why Do Hunters Hunt in Washington State?
Big game is the big draw for hunters in Washington or those planning a big hunting trip to the state. If you're looking for bighorn sheep, Roosevelt or Rocky Mountain elk, and yes, moose and cougars, this is the place to hunt.
However, many hunters also love the abundance and variety of waterfowl to hunt in the state.
Hunters also love the physical challenge of trekking through the varying terrain, including rainforests, beaches, forests, and hills. It's
Where Should I Hunt?
What you hunt determines where you hunt, and the terrain and climate could be vastly different, whether you're on the east vs. the west side of the state.
Washington State also offers wildlife areas and federal, state, military, tribal, and private lands for hunting — and it's important to follow the specific rules of each hunting area to ensure ethical and legal hunts.
As you plan your hunts, HuntWise can help you target (and mark) the best hunting areas so you can think ahead to what you'll need before you arrive. Use our maps, layers, and animal movement predictors to scout and plan the best times for your hunt.
When Can I Hunt?
We know you're probably already thinking about your hunting year, so let's look at season dates by species.
The information we provide is the latest from the Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife (WDFW). As new information for the upcoming season becomes available, we'll update it here accordingly.
You'll find three species of deer to hunt in Washington: blacktail deer, mule deer, and whitetail. Pay attention to the type of deer you plan to hunt to determine the correct season dates.
General seasons are also specified based on general firearms, bowhunting, or hunting with a muzzleloader. Dates will also vary based on Game Management Units (GMUs)
Modern Firearm General Deer Seasons
General Season:
Black-tailed Deer: October 12 – 31
Whitetail Deer: October 12 – 22 or Oct 12 – 25, depending on the GMU
Mule Deer: Oct 12 – 22
Late General Season:
Black-tailed Deer: November 14 – 17
Whitetail Deer: November 9 – 19
Youth General Season:
Whitetail Deer: October 19 – 25 (GMU 124) or October 19 – 11 (GMUs 127 thru 142)
Archery General Deer Season
Early:
Black-tailed, Whitetail, and Mule Deer: September 1 – 22 or September 1 – 27 depending on the GMU
Late:
Black-tailed Deer: November 17 – December 15 or November 27 – December 31, depending on the GMU
Whitetail Deer: November 20 – December 8 or November 10 – December 15, depending on the GMU
Mule Deer: November 21 – 30, November 27 – December 8, or December 1 – 8, depending on the GMU
Muzzleloader General Deer Season
High Buck Hunts: September 15 – 25
Early (Black-tailed, Whitetail, and Mule Deer): September 28 – October 6
Late:
Black-tailed Deer: November 27 – Dec 15
Whitetail Deer: November 25 – December 8
Mule Deer: November 20 – 30 (GMU 382) or November 25 – December 8 (GMUs 379 or381)
In addition to the general season dates, Washington also offers special permit hunts for various categories of deer.
Elk
Modern Firearm General Elk Seasons
Eastern Washington:
Master Hunters Only: August 1 – January 20
September 14 – 29. October 26 – November 3, or October 26 – November 15 based on GMU and type of legal elk.
Western Washington: November 2 – 13
Archery General Elk Seasons
Early Eastern: August 1 – 31 (Master Hunters Only)
Early Eastern & Western: September 7 – 19 based on GMUs and type of legal elk.
Late:
Master Eastern: August 1 – January 20 (Master Hunters Only)
Eastern: October 26 – November 15, November 20 – December 8, November 25 – December 8, or November 27 – December 8 based on GMUs and type of legal elk.
Western: November 27 – December 15
Muzzleloader General Elk Seasons
Early
Eastern Master Hunters Only: August 1 – 31
Eastern & Western: October 5 – 11
Late:
Eastern Master Hunters Only: August 1 – January 20
Eastern: October 26 – November 15, or November 25 – December 8
Western: November 27 – December 8, November 27 – December 15, November 27 – 30, or December 16 – 31 based on GMUs and type of legal elk.
In addition to the general season dates, the state offers special permit hunts for various categories of elk.
Black Bear (Fall Season)
General Season Dates are August 1 – November 15. Note that GMUs 157, 490, and 522 are closed to fall bear hunts.
Cougar
The General Season dates are September 1 – March 31 or whenever the cap is reached.
Moose (Special Permit Only)
Apply for a moose permit from mid-April through late May. Open season dates from October 1 through November 30, with variations based on GMUs.
Mountain Goat (Special Permit Only)
The dates to apply for a mountain goat hunting permit are also mid-April through late May. Season dates run from September 1 through November 30, with variations based on GMUs.
Bighorn Sheep (Special Permit Only)
The dates to apply for a bighorn sheep hunting permit are also mid-April through late May. Open season dates range from September 15 through November 15, based on GMUs.
Turkey
Spring: April 1 – 7 (Youth only) and April 15 – May 31 (General)
Fall: September 1 – December 31
Special Permit: November 15 – December 15.
Washington State is an excellent spot to go for a Washington Slam by harvesting all three subspecies of turkeys: – Eastern, Merriam’s, and Rio Grande.
Waterfowl
If you're excited about Washington State duck hunting or other waterfowl hunts, there are plenty of opportunities to hunt!
Duck, Coot, Snipe:
Special Hunt (except Snipe): September 21 – 28
Duck Statewide (Except Scaup): October 12 – 20 and October 23 – November 26
Scaup: November 2 – 26
Goose: Dates range from September 7 – March 5 (based on Goose Management Areas)
Brant:
Clallam & Whatcom Counties: January 18, 22, 25, and February 1
Pacific County: January 4 – 26 and February 1
Small Game
These season dates include bobcats, foxes, raccoons, beavers, and other small game species. The season runs from September 1 – March 15 statewide.
Hunters can hunt Coyotes year-round.
For additional details about hunting season specifics for the game animals listed above (and those not listed in this guide, visit the WDFW website.
What Do I Need to Know About the Washington Hunters License?
All hunters born after January 1, 1972, must pass a hunter education course before getting a Washington hunters license. Depending on what you plan to hunt, you'll need a big game license or a small game license. You may also need special permits for animals that can only be hunted with the right permits.
Make sure you also have the right tags or stamps to hunt the game you're after throughout each season.
What are the Bag Limits for Washington State Hunting Seasons?
How many black-tailed deer or cougars can you bring home this season? To comply with hunting regulations in Washington, make sure you know the bag limits for every animal you plan to hunt.
Deer
1 deer per hunter per season (except for special permits)
Elk
1 elk per season per hunter (with exceptions for Master Hunters), 2 elk per license year.
Black Bear
2 per license year
Cougar
1 per license year
Moose
1 per permitted hunter
Mountain Goat
1 adult goat of either sex with horns 4 inches or longer
Bighorn Sheep
1 sheep per permitted hunter (unless otherwise noted)
Duck
7 per day (7 or 21 in possession based on hunting areas)
Coot
25 per day (25 in possession)
Goose
4 or 10 per day and 4 or 10 in possession, depending on the type of geese
Brant
6 per day (2 or 6 in possession, depending on where you hunt)
Turkey
Ranging between 2 bearded and 1-2 any sex, depending on when and where you hunt.
Most Small Game
No bag limit (except cottontail and snowshoe hare).
For more details on bag limits, visit the WDFW website.
What Else Do I Need Before I Can Hunt?
You'll need the right gear!
From clothing (including layers) to optics and odor control, HuntWise users can save hundreds on gear from our partners. Make sure you have everything you need in the field to tag out, including a good pair of binoculars, a hunting knife, the right saddle, and a spotting scope for glassing big game.
HuntWise Helps You Tag Out for the Washington State Hunting Seasons
We hope the dates and details we shared in this guide help you plan a successful hunt for the Washington State hunting seasons this year!
What else do you need for a successful hunt? The HuntWise hunting app! It provides up-to-date information on hunting in Washington State, including links to the latest regulations and season and license information.
You'll also be able to plan your hunt more strategically before heading out to your hunt area to gain an advantage over other hunters and increase your chances of tagging out. Our detailed maps and LiDAR map layer help you view the terrain with high resolution and accuracy.Then, you can place unique markers to identify animal activity, landmarks, infrastructures, and more.
HuntWise is the best tool for e-scouting public or private hunting land! It's the ideal hunting app for all hunters of any skill level. Plus, Elite subscribers can save up to 40% on gear from our partners.
Download the app and start your free trial now! You'll be ready to hunt when the season opens.
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