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The Guide to Missouri Hunting Seasons 2024

6 Minute Read

Hunting has been part of Missouri’s rich history since before the first settlers arrived centuries ago. Today, the state offers excellent experiences for hunting trophy whitetail bucks, big turkeys, and furbearers.

For anyone living in the state, you know Missouri is a great place to hunt – and if you’ve never hunted before, this year should be your year to plan a black bear hunt and experience you’ll never forget. 

So, whether you live in Missouri or you’ve added it to your hunting plans this year, you’ll want to know the season dates, bag limits, and hunting regulations for the game you hunt. 

We’ve put this guide together to help kick off your planning and research! So, keep reading to learn what you need to know about Missouri hunting seasons.  

A map of the United States featuring Missouri, represents Missouri hunting concept.

Why Do Hunters Hunt in Missouri?

Trophy bucks and black bears are two of the biggest reasons people hunt in Missouri. It’s also an excellent place to harvest a big turkey for your Thanksgiving meal. The state also offers limited hunting for elk. 

You’ll also find plenty of good hunting opportunities for quail, geese, ducks, and squirrels. There’s a little (or a big) something for everyone when hunting in the Show Me state. 


Where Should I Hunt?

Missouri’s terrain primarily consists of plains, prairies, and rolling hills. As the 21st largest state in the country, you’ll find plenty of public and private land for hunting. 

Depending on the game you hunt, you’ll be in one or more of the state’s three primary regions: 

  • The Ozark Plateau
  • The Northern Plains
  • The Mississippi Alluvial Plains

Once you know the general area for your hunt, you’ll need to narrow down your specific hunting area. Use HuntWise to e-scout throughout Missouri and use markers to define your hunting area and mark unique features. 

 

A bear in the brush looking straight ahead, Missouri hunting concept.

When Can I Hunt?

Hunting black bears requires some planning – as does hunting any species if you want to end with a successful day in the field. Knowing when seasons open and close is a crucial aspect of planning your hunt. 

Below, we’ve compiled the latest Missouri hunting information to help you get out into the field this season. However, keep in mind that information can change from year to year and even throughout the season. 

Be sure to check official websites for hunting in Missouri to confirm the latest details as you plan your hunting adventures. 

 


Deer Season 2024 Missouri

Be aware that Missouri is managing CWD (Chronic Wasting Disease) in 38 counties. Before your hunt, confirm testing requirements for the zones you plan to hunt. 

  • Archery: September 15 – November 15 and November 27 – January 15
  • Firearms: 

    • Antlerless: October 11 – 13 and December 7 – 15
    • Youth: November 2 – 3 and November 29 – December 1
    • November Portion: November 16 – 26
    • CWD Portion: November 17 – December 1
    • Alternative Methods: December 28 – January 7


     

Elk

  • Archery: October 12 – 19 
  • Firearms: December 14 – 22

 

Turkey

  • Spring: 
    • Season: April 15 – May 5
    • Youth (Ages 6 – 15): April 6 – 7

 

  • Fall:
    • Firearms: October 1 – 3
    • Archery: September 15 – November 15 and November 27 – January 15

 

Bear

Because bears are becoming more common across the state, Missouri’s Conservation Department allows a highly regulated harvest. 

  • October 21 – 30

 

Waterfowl

  • Ducks, Coots, Geese: 
    • Youth (Middle Zone): October 26 – 27
    • Youth (North Zone): October 26 – 27
    • Youth (South Zone): November 23 – 24
    • Regular (Middle Zone): November 4 – 12 and November 18 – January 7
    • Regular (North Zone): November 2 – December 31
    • Regular (South Zone): November 28 – December 1 and December 7 – January 31
    • Falconry: February 11 – March 10
       
  • Light Geese: 
    • Season: November 11 – February 6
    • Conservation Order: February 7, 2025 – April 30, 2025
       
  • Greater White-Fronted Geese: November 11 – February 6
     
  • Brant Geese: October 7 – 15 and November 11 – February 6
     
  • Canada Geese: October 7 – 15 and November 11 – February 6
     
  • Teal: September 7 – 22

 

Game Birds:

  • Pheasant: 
    • Regular: November 1 – January 15
    • Youth: October 26 – 27
       
  • Quail:
    • Regular: November 1 – January 15
    • Youth: October 26 – 27
       
  • Sora and Virginia Rail: September 1 – November 9 
     
  • Wilson’s Snipe: September 1 – December 16
     
  • Woodcock: October 18 – December 1 


Small Game:

  • Rabbit: 
    • Hunting: October 1 – February 15
    • Trapping: November 15 – January 31
       
  • Squirrels: May 25 – February 2025

 

Coyote:

Year-round, no limit. 


Visit the Missouri Department of Conservation website for more details about these species (and others), including hunting and trapping furbearers. You can also visit the eRegulations pages for Missouri deer hunting regulations and other information. 


A bit whitetail buck near a tree, hunting in Missouri concept.

What Do I Need to Know About Hunting Licenses?

All hunters need a permit to hunt in Missouri, and licenses vary depending on the species you hunt, whether you are hunting with a firearm or bow, and whether you’re a Missouri resident. However, there are some exemptions from the license requirements. 

For some species, like bears and elk, permits are awarded based on a drawing. Hunters can purchase licenses online or in person from an official agent location.   


What Are the Bag Limits for the Missouri Hunting Seasons?

How many deer, turkeys, or bears can you bring home this season? To comply with Missouri regulations for legal hunting, follow the bag limits for each animal you hunt throughout the year. 

 

Deer1 antlered per season
1 antlerless (during the antlerless portion)
Turkey2 male or turkeys with a visible beard (Spring)
2 male or turkeys with a visible beard (Youth Season)
2 of either sex on the same day (Fall)
Elk1 per permit
Bear1 of either sex (with restrictions)
Dove15 per day (45 in possession)
Ducks6 per day (18 in possession)
Coots15 per day (45 in possession)
Canada Goose/Brant (Combined)3 per day (9 in possession) 
Light Geese20 per day (no possession limit)
White-fronted Geese2 per day (6 in possession)
Teal6
Pheasant2 male per day (4 male in possession)
Quail8 per day (16 in possession)
Sora and Virginia Rail25 per day (75 in possession)
Snipe8 per day (24 in possession)
Woodcock3 per day (9 in possession)
Squirrel10 per day (20 in possession)
Rabbit6 per day (12 in possession)

 

Visit the Missouri Department of Conservation website for more information about bag limits, regulations, and other species. 


What Else Do I Need Before I Can Hunt?

All hunters must pass a state-approved hunter education course before getting a hunting license in Missouri. You must also carry your hunter education card with you when hunting with a firearm. 

However, under the state's Apprentice Hunting Authorization, hunters under 16 can hunt without a hunter education certification. This is an excellent way to introduce your kids to hunting!

You’ll also want the best gear for your hunts, whether you’re after a big buck, a bear, or a turkey this season. The good news is that HuntWise subscribers can gear-up for hunting with discounts on gear through our partners. You can save hundreds on gear like hunting knives, binoculars, calls, clothing, spotting scopes, and more. 

 

A hunter sits on the ground with a rifle, gear, and a phone showing the HuntWise app, Missouri hunting concept.

Enjoy a Successful Missouri Hunting Season with HuntWise

We hope this information helps you plan your next hunt (or hunts) in Missouri! In addition to the details in this guide, be sure to check back here or reference the official Missouri websites for the latest details. 

Your HuntWise app also gives you access to the latest hunting information for the Show Me State. It’s the ultimate hunting tool for planning, scouting, sharing information with friends, and keeping current with season dates and regulations. 

The app delivers multiple map layers for scouting hunt areas (including MDC and MRAP lands, CWS Management Zones, and County Boundaries for Missouri), real-time animal behavior predictors, ideal wind and weather forecasting, and private landowner boundaries and contact information. 

If you haven’t hunted with HuntWise yet, you won’t believe what you’ve been missing to enhance your hunting success! Download the app and enjoy access to every feature – free for a week!

Try HuntWise For Free

Start your risk-free 7-day trial now!

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