If you’re anxious to get out and hunt deer this season, California is the place to be – the state offers one of the earliest deer seasons of any state. However, if deer isn’t your preference, you’ll find plenty of other wild game to hunt throughout the year.
To plan your year, HuntWise has the information hunters need for a successful hunt! We’ve compiled a guide to California hunting for 2025. Plus, with our app, you can scout land any time to ensure you’re ready for opening day.
Here’s what California hunters need to know to tag out this year.
Updated February 19, 2025
Why Do Hunters Hunt in California?
As we mentioned, if you’re up for an earlier season to hunt whitetail (then get back to your home state for your local season), California is your spot. It’s also a great place to hunt more unique animals, like bighorn sheep, Pronghorn antelope, bear, and elk.
California hunting also includes waterfowl and pheasant, so hunters have an excellent mix of game to test their skills and heighten the challenge of bringing home trophies and meat for delicious meals.
Where Should I Hunt?
If you’ve ever been to California (or you live there), you know the state offers just about any type of terrain a hunter could want to hunt – plus, you can spend a few days at the beach to round out your trip.
Hunters can explore eleven mountain ranges, along with Central and Napa Valley. You can also hunt deserts and more than 200,000 acres of coastal wetlands.
As the third largest state in the country, California has plenty of space to hunt – but you’ll want to pinpoint some good hunting locations so you don’t waste time roaming land unproductively during the open seasons. HuntWise can help you find and mark the best hunting areas for the game you’re after.
So, when it’s time to get out for that Pronghorn hunt, you’ve already planned where to go for a successful day in the field.
When Can I Hunt?
Before packing your gear and setting that early alarm, make sure it’s the right time to hunt the game you're after! California hunting season start and end dates remain relatively consistent from year to year. Still, it’s always smart to check with state regulators and official websites to ensure you don’t miss opening day.
Free Hunting Days
California offers deer hunters something unique with its Free Hunting Days. For the 2023-2024 season, these days are November 25 and April 14. To register for these days, hunters must meet specific requirements, including passing a hunter safety course.
California Preference Points
California uses a preference point and draw system for big game tags. Hunters must have a tag in addition to their hunting license. Points are by species, not zones.
The state accepts applications from April 15 through June 2.
What Are the California Hunting Seasons?
While we provide some good information here, make sure you check the state's website for the latest information and regulations for hunting in California. It’s important to hunt only when the season opens and follow all the rules, including bag limits for each species.
Note that many season dates have been updated for 2025. As more dates become available for the 2025-2026 hunting year, we'll update this guide accordingly.
California Deer Hunting Season
Seasons are managed by area-specific hunting codes
Premium Deer Zones and Hunts
Preference Point: N/A
General Zones:
C1: See A1 (Archery), September 21 – October 20 (General)
C2: See A1 (Archery), September 21 – October 27 (General)
C3: See A1 (Archery), September 21 – October 27 (General)
C4: See A1 (Archery), September 21 – October 6 (General)
D9: August 17 – September 8 (Archery), September 28 – October 27 (General)
D12: October 5 – 27 (Archery), November 2 – 24 (General)
D14: September 7 – 29 (Archery), October 12 – November 10 (General)
D17: September 7 – 29 (Archery), October 12 – November 3 (General)
X Zones
X1: Archery see A3, October 5 – 20 (General)
X2: Archery see A4, October 5 – 20 (General)
X3A: Archery see A5, October 5 – 20 (General)
X3B: Archery see A6, October 5 – 20 (General)
X4: Archery see A7, October 5 – 20 (General)
X5A: Archery see A8, October 5 – 20 (General)
X5B: Archery see A9, October 5 – 20 (General)
X6A: Archery see A11, October 5 – 20 (General)
X6B: Archery see A12, October 5 – 20 (General)
X7A: Archery see A13, October 5 – 20 (General)
X7B: Archery see A14, October 5 – 20 (General)
X8: Archery see A15, September 28 – October 13 (General)
X9A: Archery see A16, September 21 – October 14 (General)
X9B: Archery see A17, September 21 – October 14 (General)
X9C: Archery see A18, October 19 – November 10 (General)
X10: Archery see A19, September 28 – October 13 (General)
X12: Archery See A20, September 21 – October 14 (General)
General Methods
G1: October 26 – November 3
G3: December 7 – 22
G6: December 7 – 15
G12: Septeber 21 – 29
G13: October 26 – November 17
G19: September 28 – December 31
G21: November 9 – December 1
G37: November 23 – December 1
G38: October 19 – November 3
G39: October 26 – November 10
Muzzleoader
M3: November 16 – 24
M4 & M5: October 26 – November 3
M6: December 21 – 31
M7: November 30 – December 15
M8: October 26 – November 3
M9: October 26 – November 10
M11: November 9 – 24
MA1 & MA3: November 30 – December 15
Archery
A1 (C Zones Archery Only Hunt Zones C-1 & C-4 Seasons) & A19: August 17 – September 1
Remaining A1, A3-A9, A11-A15, A16, A17, A20: August 17 – September 8
A18 (Unrestricted): August 17 – September 8
A21: November 9 – 22
A22 (Restricted): September 7 – October 20 and November 16 – December 31
A24: October 12 – November 10
A25: October 5 – 28
A26: November 16 – December 8
A27: October 26 – November 10
A30: November 9 – 24
A31: September 28 – December 31
A32 (Unrestricted): November 9 – December 1
A33: October 5 – November 11
Check the Big Game Digest for additional hunting dates and details, including Apprentice Hunts.
Turkey Seasons
Spring:
General: March 29 – May 4, 2025
Archery Only: May 5 – 18, 2025
Additional Junior: March 22 – 23 and May 5 – 18, 2025
Fall: November 9 – December 8
Waterfowl
Coots & Moorhens (Statewide): Same as Duck seasons
Northeastern Zone
Ducks: October 5 – January 15
Scaup: October 5 – December 1 and December 19 – January 15
Geese:
Canada Goose (Regular Season): October 5 – January 12
White and White-fronted (Regular Season): October 5 – December 1 and January 3 – 15
White and White-fronted (Late Season): February 5 – March 10
Southern San Joaquin Valley Zone
Ducks & Geese: October 26 - January 31
Scaup: November 7 – January 31
Colorado River Zone
Ducks: October 26 – January 31
Scaup: November 7 – January 31
Geese:
Early (Large CAGO only): September 28 – 30
Regular Season: October 26 – January 31
Late (CAGO): February 8 – 9
Late (White and White-fronted): February 8 – 12
Check dates and zones for additional details about these seasons, plus Youth, Veteran, and Special Management Area hunts.
Elk
Whether you’re after Tule, Roosevelt, or Rocky Mountain elk, California provides excellent opportunities to hunt elk.
Open season dates depend on location and the type of elk you target, from antlerless to bull and either sex.
Archery
Rocky Mountain: September 4 – 15
Tule: November 2 – 10, July 27 – August 4, September 14 – 19, August 10 – 18
Muzzleloader/Archery (Roosevelt): October 26 – November 3
Muzzleloader (Tule): September 14 – 19
General (Roosevelt): Various dates starting September 4
General (Tule): Various dates starting August 13
General (Rocky Mountain): Various dates starting September 7
Visit the California Department of Wildlife website to find more details about elk hunt names, dates, and quotas.
Bighorn Sheep
Zones 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9,10: December 7 – February 2
Zone 7: August 17 – September 29
Pronghorn
General
Zones 1, 2, 3 (Likely Tables Period 1 Buck), 4 (Lassen Period Buck 1), 5, & 6: August 24 – September 1
Zones3 (Likely Tables Period 2 Buck) & 4 (Lassen Period Buck 2): September 7 – 15
Archery (Zones 2-6): August 10 – 18
Apprentice (Zones 3-6): August 24 – September 1
Bear
Bear hunting takes place according to zones. General Zone A season runs from September 2 to 10, and Bear Archery season runs from August 17 to September 8.
All other bear hunting seasons take place with varying dates per zone, starting August 26 and running through December 31.
Wild Pig
Hunt wild pigs in California throughout the season, July 1 through June 30, with no daily bag or possession limit.
Upland Game Birds
Pheasant:
General (Statewide): November 9 – December 22
Archery: October 12 – November 3 and December 23 – January 19
Quail:
Zone Q1 (Mountain Quail): September 14 – October 18
Zone Q1 (All Quail): October19 – January 26
Zone Q2 (All Quail): September 28 – January 26
Zone Q3 (All Quail) October 19 – January 26
Early Season: October 5 – 6
Archery Only: August 17 – September 6
Chukar:
General (Statewide): October 19 – January 6
Archery: August 17 – September 6
Grouse:
Saged: Closed
Ruffed:
General: September 14 – October 14
Archery: August 17 – September 6
Ptarmigan (General/Statewide): September 14 – 22
Dove:
Eurasian Collared: All year
Mourning, White-Winged, Spotted, Ringed Turtle:September 1 – 15 and November 9 – 23
Snipe (General/Statewide): October 19 – February 2
Small Mammals
Tree Squirrel:
General: September 14 – January 26
Archery/Falconry: August 3 – September 13
Rabbits: July 1 – January 26
Jackrabbit: Open all year
What Do I Need to Know About Hunting Licenses?
California offers a fairly straightforward license system for hunting.
Resident hunting licenses start at $61.82 and are required for anyone 16 years or older planning to hunt mammals or birds. Non-resident licenses start at $216 for anyone hunting birds or mammals aged 16 years or older. These licenses are good for the full year.
However, non-resident one- or two-day licenses are also available at lower costs. Disabled Veterans can get a license at a discounted rate.
You can buy a hunting license online or in person at several designated locations. You’ll also need the appropriate tag for big game and validations for birds.
What Are the Bag Limits?
How many doves can you bring home this year? To comply with California hunting regulations, you must know the bag limits for everything you plan to hunt.
Dove (Mourning, White-Winged, Spotted, Ringed Turtle)
15 (up to 10 white-winged), Early
No limit (late season)
Duck
7 per day (3x daily in possession)
Dove (Eurasian Collard)
No limit
Scaup
7 per day (3x daily in possession)
Waterfowl
Ranging from 3, 7, and 30 per day, depending on the type of bird and zone
Geese
23 – 30 per day (depending on the zone), 3x daily in possession
Turkey
1 per day either sex, 2 per season (Fall), 1 bearded per day, 3 per season (Spring)
Bighorn Sheep
Based on tags and quotas
Pheasant
2 males per day (first two days), 3 males per day after the first two days, 3x daily limit in possession (General)
2 pheasants per day (first two days), 3 pheasants per day after the first two days, 3x daily limit in possession (Archery)
Quail
10 per day (3x daily in possession)
Ptarmigan
2 per day (2 per season)
Snipe
8 per day (3x daily limit in possession)
Chukar
6 per day (3x daily limit in possession)
Ruffed Grouse
2 per day (3x daily limit in possession)
Bear
1 per hunting season
Elk
Based on tags and quotas
Pronghorn
Based on tags and quotas
Wild Pig
No limits
Squirrel
4 per day (4 in possession)
Rabbits
5 per day (10 in possession)
Jackrabbit
No limits
What Else Do I Need Before I Can Hunt?
California requires first-time hunters to pass a hunter safety certification. Even if it’s not required, many experienced hunters recommend passing a safety course before hitting the field.
You’ll also want to bring the right gear for your hunt and California’s varying terrain. HuntWise users save hundreds on gear from our app partners, from clothing to optics, decoys, and more. Use this member benefit to equip yourself in the field and tag out!
HuntWise Helps You Tag Out for the California Hunting Seasons
We’ve covered a lot of details for California hunters. We hope it helps you plan a successful hunt (or several) this season, but as with any information, it can always change. Make sure you check with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife for the latest information as you plan your hunt!
Remember: Planning your hunt includes scouting land, marking locations, and accessing private landowner information. Download the HuntWise app and use it before and during your hunt. Our HuntCast, WindCast, and RutCast features can help you target the best days for hunting based on weather and animal movement.
Download the app and start your free trial now! You’ll be ready to hunt when the season opens.
Content reviewed and updated for the latest season dates and relevancy February 19, 2025.
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